The label on the fertilizer bag will tell you exactly how much of each of these nutrients is present. Add fertilizer to your soil to help substitute in nitrogen, phosphorous, or potassium that you may be lacking.All of these are available for purchase at local gardening centers if you don’t have easy access to them. You can use compost (from your own compost pile, if you have one), decomposing leaves, peat moss, or decomposed animal manure. Add organic matter to help enrich your soil with nutrients.Once you have your soil and pH tests completed, ready your soil by adding the necessary nutrients to help your plants grow. Certain plants prefer different pH levels, but it is best to have soil that is as close to neutral - a pH of 7 - as possible. To do this, use a pH testing kit or make your own test at home and check the soil from your garden. Test your soil’s pH to see if you need to make changes to balance it.Take multiple soil samples from around your garden to make sure that you are getting accurate test results.This is much easier than testing the soil yourself, but it does cost more. You can take soil samples from around your garden and have them sent to your local state-certified soil testing lab or university extension service, and for a small fee they will lab-test your soil and send you the results within a week.Follow the directions to find out the properties of your garden soil. You can purchase an at-home soil testing kit from many hardware and garden stores.You can just use potting soil that is appropriate for the type of plants you will be growing. If you are planting a container garden, then you don’t need to worry about this. Find out how much of each you have in your soil, and what you need to add more of to get the best growing plants. Good soil will have an adequate amount of lime, phosphorus, nitrogen, and potassium. These types of gardens use small planters or stacked crates and upright-growing plants. If you are limited on space, but still want to have your garden outside, then you can grow a vertical garden.Make sure the containers or beds are large enough for the plants you want to grow and that they have good drainage. Above ground beds are great because they are easier on your back and can be moved around your yard if desired. If growing your garden in-ground is not a viable choice, then consider buying containers to grow your plants in or building above ground beds.If you live in an area with good soil that is not too rocky or sandy, then growing your garden in-ground is a good option.Some plants even thrive in containers indoors, so using containers may also be ideal if you live in an apartment. You can grow a variety of different plants in pots and keep them on a patio or in a sunny spot of your yard. If you have limited space or simply do not want to plant in the ground, then you can also plant a garden in containers. If you have lots of space, then you can plant a garden in the ground. X Research sourceĬonsider how much space you have available. These are typically plants that are native to your area, so you would need to learn what your native species are to plan your garden. A wildlife garden is one that helps to support the animals in your area by providing them with sources of food and shelter. X Research source A butterfly or hummingbird garden can be a great type of garden to plan with kids. You cannot grow butterflies or hummingbirds, but you can plant flowers that will attract them to your yard, like pollen-rich wildflowers, dill, fennel, and milkweed. You can plant perennials, annuals, or a mixed garden. If you are mainly interested in beautifying your property, then a flower garden may be the best choice. A flower garden adds beauty to your yard and it can be a relaxing escape for you. By growing your own vegetables, you can save money and increase the number of fresh vegetables you eat. This may be the most popular and practical type of garden. Some of the different types of gardens include: X Research source There are many different types of gardens and uses for a garden, so think about what your ideal type of garden would provide. Decide what you want to grow or do with your garden.
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